
Our History
Botswana Mine Workers was formed in late 1960s in Francistown and was formerly registered on the 17th May 1970 following the enactment of the Trade Union’s Act of 1969. The union was formed after Orapa mines were opened, to represent the interest of the mine workers and those in quarries. The union concerned itself in organising workers to improve relations between employees and employers.
The union had its first headquarters in Francistown under the Interim committee of leadership Cde Stephen Sehunelo as the chairman and Cde Robert Kennetswe as the general secretary. The union held its first congress in February 1971 with delegates from Orapa, Phikwe and Shashe to elect its first National Executive Committee in Francistown.
After this historic conference the BMWU headquarters moved to Orapa after its first elective committee under the leadership of Cdes : Mr. Lethogile P Mollowakgota as National Chairman, and Mr. Gaboutlwe Bashi Mathoame elected General Secretary while Mr. Alfred Lesole was elected National Treasure.
Because Orapa was a closed town the union headquarters were subsequently moved to Selebi Phikwe where they remain to date.
Strike Period 1970 – 1991
In November 1974, a peaceful strike took place at Orapa concerning pay disputes mainly for machine operators who were not happy with the government policy on minimum wages. The strike resulted in 14 workers being prosecuted for intimidation and assult.
The labour department declared the strike illegal and ordered the workers to return to work. This was a turning point for they needed a strong union and leadership to control members.
In May 3, 1975 a violent strike erupted at BCL Mine following a dispute cost by workers general dissatisfaction which was ignored by management. People were beaten, company and private property destroyed, the Union was not involved. At the end of the strike 662 workers were dismissed, mostly union members, including the entire branch committee and the NEC members only Ditiro Saleshando was spared which gave him a baptism of fire as he was new in office. The Strike was a result of workers general dissatisfaction.
In 1991 another strike took place at Jwaneng mine, in which workers demanded better pay for citizen artisans. The strike lasted for eight (8) days. Subsequent strikes were that of 2004 where the three (3) Debswana Dimond Company mines were affected where consequently 461 employees lost their jobs.
On the 29th August 2006 another strike involved 181 machine men in Selebi Phikwe erupted and 176 lost their jobs.
Vision & Mission
BMWU